When I was nearly fourteen years old, I tried a couple of
times to read WUTHERING HEIGHTS but always fell asleep. Maybe it had to do with how I read the novel: in my
grandmother’s room, my hand propped up to my ear for support, as I lay (too
comfortably) on her bed which was bedecked in an old pink chenille
bedspread. I’d begin to slog through old
Joseph the manservant’s Yorkshire dialect, faithfully rendered by Emily Bronte,
and that drone as he said, “Owd Nick” would send me into dreamland. Maybe it had to do with the darkness I
innately and intuitively sensed in the novel, of the moors at night, as inky,
awesome, impenetrable a darkness as Heathcliff’s mind
at the end.
One day, I had to read this peculiar work, for we were to
write a critique/paper for my ninth grade English class. I resolved to read past Joseph and his brass
pans, into the world of Emily’s dreams.
For two days—one weekend—I was in the novel’s thrall. I quietly read much, as I kept to myself in
my room. Since then, I have read
WUTHERING HEIGHTS—a perfect Gothic novel, I think—once a year, each year that’s
elapsed.
This experience with WUTHERING HEIGHTS illustrates that
reading is an activity, an exercise—neither passive, nor effortless.
If you’re willing to be won over by a novel’s irrepressible
beauty or by its luminous other-worldly darkness, then the task is well worth
it.
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Briefly, WUTHERING HEIGHTS—a 19th century novel--is
the poignant, haunting, dark and eerie story of Catherine and Heathcliff’s love for each other, from childhood. It is also a generational tale about the
Earnshaw family and their descendants.
In my ninth grade class, all the girls were mesmerized by
WUTHERING HEIGHTS. I remember one tall,
big-nosed, not very pretty girl—let’s call her Mala—would often lament how
Charlotte Bronte, Emily’s sister, had burned Emily’s poems and, sigh, how sad it all was.
For some reason, young women—even today—claim Catherine as their own. They
bemoan their Catherine’s fate. To me, it means that the novel’s story, and
Emily’s life, lit a flame in Mala’s mind so that,
months after we’d read WUTHERING HEIGHTS, Mala would insist Charlotte had done
irretrievable wrong. Indeed, the novel
had set all our minds aflame. WUTHERING HEIGHTS had formed an impress on
our minds, like the impress of a leaf-fossil on the loamy earth. One can trace the shape and history of a leaf
years after the leaf’s death. The
impress remains. So too with a good
novel, especially when read in childhood.
The reading forms an impress of feeling, awe, and inspiration.
Every novel read and loved forms a leaf-fossil.
___________________
I will share with you two leaf-fossils from WUTHERING
HEIGHTS: The first is evoked by Joseph,
the persnickety old man as he boiled huge portions of porridge on the kitchen
hearth at the Heights. Two instances I
remember: One when Isabella, Heathcliff’s bride, offers grudgingly to make the porridge,
spurred on by Joseph’s haphazard method of plunging his hand into the oatmeal as
he made the porridge:
“Joseph was bending over the fire, peering into a large pan that
swung above it; and
a wooden bowl of oatmeal
stood on the settle close by. The
contents of the pan began to boil, and he turned to plunge his hand into the
bowl; I conjectured that this preparation was probably for our supper, and,
being hungry, I resolved it should be eatable—so, crying out sharply—‘I’ll make
the porridge!’ I removed the vessel out of his reach. . . .”
The second instance occurs when Catherine Heathcliff causes Hareton to
giggle by tossing primroses into his porridge.
But the leaf-fossil echoed childhood memories, as I ate the porridge my
grandfather made. Steamy and disliked by
me, the porridge was boiled for at least two hours until so thick it was
scarcely stirrable.
I loved watching my grandfather pour the porridge, in seesaw motion, from one pan to
another in order to cool it. Then, we
would spice the porridge with nutmeg and cinnamon, as I poured in all the milk I could without being
reprimanded.
The second leaf-fossil formed from Heathcliff’s young sassy Catherine, who wrote a make-shift
diary in book-margins, as she sat in the lattice-window. There she revealed Hindley’s wicked behavior toward her and Heathcliff:
“Hindley hurried up from his paradise
on the hearth, and seizing one of us by the collar, and the other by the arm,
hurled both into the kitchen . . . and
so, comforted, we each sought a separate nook to await his advent. I reached this book, and a pot of ink from
the shelf, and pushed the house-door ajar to give me light, and I have got the
time on with writing for twenty minutes; but my companion is impatient and
proposes that we should appropriate the dairy-woman’s cloak, and have a scamper
on the moors, under its shelter.”
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As a child, Emily Bronte created an elaborate imaginary world of
complex characters and their families that infused her adult writings. As a pastor’s daughter, she led a solitary
life, along with her sisters, Charlotte and Anne, and brother, Patrick. Each sibling wrote stories to entertain himself/herself and each other.
Later, as adults, each sibling wrote poems and a novel
which they scrimped and saved to publish.
Emily’s novel was published in 1847 under the pseudonym “Ellis
Bell” to negative reviews, some might say because of the book’s other-worldly
quality.
Today, however, WUTHERING HEIGHTS is regarded a classic.
When I read this novel, I am transported into that dream
landscape—a place that has fascinated me since that weekend I read the book in
my room, while silvery rainwater drenched the mango tree outside my window.
The impress of WUTHERING HEIGHTS remains.
--Yolanda A. Reid
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